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Mango

Mango is listed as a source of vitamin A (112 mcg RAE per 1 whole mango, equivalent to 2,240 IU, 45% DV) and vitamin E (0.7 mg per ½ cup sliced, 4% DV).

Why It Matters for Longevity

Mango is listed as a source of vitamin A (112 mcg RAE per 1 whole mango, equivalent to 2,240 IU, 45% DV) and vitamin E (0.7 mg per ½ cup sliced, 4% DV). Tropical fruit providing provitamin A beta-carotene and alpha-tocopherol; both fat-soluble antioxidants that protect cell membranes from oxidative damage linked to accelerated aging.. Daily consumption of freeze-dried mango (equivalent to roughly 1 cup fresh) reduced fasting blood glucose and improved markers of insulin sensitivity in obese subjects, suggesting metabolic benefits relevant to longevity. (Edirisinghe et al., British Journal of Nutrition (2017) — PMID 28639554) Mangiferin, the predominant xanthonoid in mango pulp and peel, demonstrates anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and antioxidant activities in preclinical models, providing mechanistic support for mango's inclusion in longevity-oriented diets. (Masibo & He, Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety (2008) — PMID unavailable; DOI 10.1111/j.1541-4337.2008.00047.x)

How to Use It

Pairs well with lime, chili, black beans. Use as a fruit in your daily meals according to the Longevity Diet guidelines.

What to Pair It With

Ingredient Why Tradition
lime See synergies General culinary
chili See synergies General culinary
black beans See synergies General culinary
coconut See synergies General culinary

Synergies

  • Extra-Virgin-Olive-Oil (synergy): Dietary fat from olive oil markedly increases absorption of mango's fat-soluble beta-carotene and vitamin E. - Papaya (complement): Both tropical fruits contribute provitamin A and vitamin C, creating overlapping antioxidant coverage; combining them in a fruit bowl maximises variety of carotenoids. - Lime (complement): Lime's vitamin C and citric acid enhance the bioavailability of non-heme iron present in dishes served alongside mango.

Flavor Profile

Taste: sweet, floral, mildly tart. Aroma: tropical, sweet, fruity. Texture: juicy, fibrous, smooth when ripe. Category: fresh tropical fruit.

The Science

  • Edirisinghe et al., British Journal of Nutrition (2017) — PMID 28639554: Daily consumption of freeze-dried mango (equivalent to roughly 1 cup fresh) reduced fasting blood glucose and improved markers of insulin sensitivity in obese subjects, suggesting metabolic benefits relevant to longevity. - Masibo & He, Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety (2008) — PMID unavailable; DOI 10.1111/j.1541-4337.2008.00047.x: Mangiferin, the predominant xanthonoid in mango pulp and peel, demonstrates anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and antioxidant activities in preclinical models, providing mechanistic support for mango's inclusion in longevity-oriented diets. - Hewlings & Kalman, Nutrients (2020) — PMID 32575212: Vitamin C from tropical fruits including mango supports collagen synthesis, immune function, and reduction of oxidative stress biomarkers — pathways consistently associated with healthy aging. - Book claim (medium confidence): Mango is listed as a source of vitamin A (112 mcg RAE per 1 whole mango, equivalent to 2,240 IU, 45% DV) and vitamin E (

Key Nutrients

Nutrient Per 100g Notes
Beta-carotene (pro-vitamin A) 54 mcg RAE Fat-soluble; absorption increases significantly when consumed with dietary fat such as olive oil or avocado.
Vitamin C 36.4 mg Water-soluble; well absorbed from whole fruit; degrades with heat so best consumed fresh.
Mangiferin ~1–4 mg (pulp) Xanthonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties; higher concentration in peel and seed kernel.
Fiber 1.6 g Mix of soluble and insoluble fibers; supports gut microbiota diversity associated with longevity.